VARICOSE VEINS

Varicose veins treatment. Varicose veins is the price you pay for coming up from all fours. However unlike quadruped, human being is able to keep his legs good looking and healthy in advance.

HOW IT APPEARS

Varicose veins treatment. Blood flows from the legs in the whole system of deep and superficial veins connected with each other. Veins have valves responsible for controlling the one-way blood flow. Thanks to the valves venous blood flows only from the periphery i.e. from the lower extremities to the center i.e. heart. If it works properly, the back flow is impossible as valves close at once.

If valves of the deep veins responsible for dominating blood flow from the lower extremities can`t bear the load, superficial veins get more blood than they are able to pass through. So veins began to swell and get visible through the skin. Some vessel walls are thinner, some are thicker so swelling is irregular and varicose veins look knotty.

RISK FACTORS

There are still some disputes among scientists as to what causes varicose. Hereditary predisposition as well as inborn weakness of the conjunctive tissue responsible for strengthening vein walls play here an important role As a rule, the hidden disease reveals itself by pregnancy, heavy physical activity. Standing on one`s feet for a long time also contributes to its development. Varicose is justly called the disease of .surgeons, sellers or hairdressers. Alimentary canal disorders, stagnant processes in the small pelvis by series of the gynaecological disorders as well as excess weight and hormone problems also contribute to the development of varicose.

WHEN SHOULD YOU TAKE MEASURES?

Varicose veins treatment. Seriousness of the varicose is that it is just a cosmetic defect for a long time causing no troubles for a person. Weight and fatigue in your legs, dilated veins on the shank (vascular "stars" or "nets") - all this is a first signal about the problem.

If you have edema, your skin gets darker and "varnished", grazes or cuts on your legs won`t heal for a long time. This is the second, more alarming signal: your organism has exhausted its potentialities to cope with the disease and it urgently needs a professional help.

Varicose is also dangerous because of its complications. Poor blood drainage causes trophic ulcers. The slightest trauma makes them spread over the whole shank. And that`s only beginning. Thrombi usually form in the dilated varicose veins which in case of the tearing off the vessel wall will get into the pulmonary artery together with the blood. As a result you suffer from so-called thromboembolism. And this problem threatens not only your health but your living in general. That`s why you should take measures against varicose at any stage unless you have complications.

VARICOSE VEINS

Peripheral veins usually situated on the muscle surface under the skin get swollen and sinuous and look like swollen bluish cords. Varicose affects mostly superficial veins and is accompanied by the improper performance of the venous valves as well as blood flow disorder.

Primary varicose veins is related to the weakness or functional disorders of the vein wall. Pregnancy, excess weight, standing position for a long time, inborn weakness of the conjunctive tissue, stockings with tight garter - all this may also contribute to the varicose veins. Secondary varicose veins is caused by the venous drainage disturbance, improper performance of the deep vein valves, tumours, traumas.

Varicose veins treatment. 17-20 % of the people suffer from varicose veins. Women suffer from it much more often than men. According to the medicine statistics, 50% of the patients in the first stage don`t even realize there is something wrong with them.

If you don`t want to miss the beginning of this disease, you should look closely at your legs. That`s why it would be appropriate to give here some common symptoms and risk factors of the disease.

Varicose veins treatment. Common symptoms of the disease: pain in the legs; warm or burning sensation in the legs where veins flow; leg edema at night; leg convulsions at night; dilated veins; dark colour and hardening of the shank skin; trophic ulcers.

Varicose veins treatment. Risk factors: heredity; hormones (pregnancy); excess weight; lifestyle (heavy physical activities, standing on one`s feet for a long time, high temperature of the environment).

Varicose veins treatment. There is a danger to get a varicose veins in the youth, beginning with 20, especially for those who have inherited predisposition to the disease. Person suffering from the problem not often pays any attention to the first alarming symptoms. It could be just a frequent fatigue of the legs, related to anything but the beginning of the serious disease. People don`t get too worried even at reasonably dilated blue veins visible through the skin. However if you relate a frequent fatigue of your legs to the weight in your legs, skin itch or warm as well as small edema near the ankle-joint - these are alarming signs of the future problems.

We`ve already mentioned that women suffer from this pathology more often. Moreover, one of the predisposition factors is pregnancy. The point is that during pregnancy a woman`s organism goes through a reorganization influencing all kinds of organs or systems. As one of the consequences, there is a blood drainage disorder in the legs and as a result a venous insufficiency. Enlarging uterus makes large venous plexuses squeeze; hormones responsible for a proper pregnancy make vein walls soft. And these are the main causes of the venous insufficiency.

Varicose veins treatment. Variations of the intravascular pressure during the labour pains have the most destroying effect on the vein wall. Venous insufficiency during pregnancy develops in some stages.

At first woman suffers from the shank and foot edema by the night, weight and arching pain in the calves. Later she has painful cramps in the sural muscles making the night rest impossible. In addition to these symptoms, there are some visible changes. On the thighs and shanks there is a net of bluish veins. Trauma of them causes bruises.. As the pregnancy term lasts, larger veins on the thighs, shanks and perineum get dilated. The latter may result in serious bleeding during the delivery

Varicose veins treatment.

There are several main varicose veins treatments. We should say a few words about each of them to see their merits and demerits.

Varicose veins treatment. Medications

These days there are lots of medications for varicose veins at the market. Before taking any of them you should make sure what is behind the name of a medicine. Analogues of the cheap and well-known medication are often disguised by the pretty wrapping or bombastic name.

Moreover, when buying an unknown medicine as a rule you don`t know about all possible side effects. Annotation may describe them not in much detail. That`s why before taking any medicine you should consult a doctor and bear in mind all possible contraindications you may have.